Melasma & Uneven Skin Tone Treatment: Advanced Dermatology Solutions at Alesta Wellness

For Clear, Balanced Skin

What is Melasma?

What it is: Melasma is a very common skin condition characterized by hyperpigmentation—dark, discoloured patches—that appear on the face.

Where it appears: These patches typically occur symmetrically on areas like the cheeks, forehead, nose, and upper lip.

How it happens: It occurs due to the overproduction of melanin (the pigment responsible for skin colour) by melanocytes in the skin.

Why it matters: Uneven skin tone caused by melasma can significantly affect an individual’s confidence. At Alesta Wellness, we offer advanced dermatology solutions specifically designed to reduce pigmentation and restore clear, even-toned skin.

Who Can Develop Melasma?

Who is affected: Melasma and uneven skin tone are commonly seen in specific groups due to various triggers:

• Women during pregnancy: It is often referred to as the 'mask of pregnancy' (chloasma) due to hormonal fluctuations.
• Individuals with genetic predisposition: People with a family history of melasma are at a higher risk.
• Those exposed to UV rays: Inadequate protection from sun exposure is a major trigger, as UV light stimulates melanin production.
• People with hormonal factors: This includes individuals experiencing hormonal imbalances or those using oral contraceptives.
• Individuals with darker skin tones: These skin types are generally more prone to melanin irregularities and hyperpigmentation.

Our dermatologists at Alesta Wellness offer safe and effective treatment protocols suitable for all skin types, addressing the needs of diverse populations.

What Are The Types Of Melasma?

How is it classified: Melasma is primarily classified based on the depth of the melanin deposits in the skin:

• Epidermal Melasma: This type affects the upper layer (epidermis) of the skin. The patches usually have well-defined borders and respond best to topical treatments.
• Dermal Melasma: This affects deeper layers (dermis) of the skin. It often appears as a bluish-gray discoloration and is generally harder to treat.
• Mixed Melasma: This is the most common presentation, involving a combination of both epidermal and dermal pigmentation.
• Uneven Skin Tone: While not a type of melasma, it is a related concern. It can be caused by factors like sun damage, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (e.g., from acne marks), general hormonal issues, or misuse of cosmetic products.

What Are The Different Melasma Treatments?

How we treat it: At Alesta Wellness, we employ a multi-modal approach using targeted therapies to effectively treat melasma and achieve an even skin tone. These treatments include:

• Chemical Peels: These use various acids to exfoliate the pigmented surface layer of the skin, helping to lighten dark patches.

• Laser Toning (Q-Switched Nd:YAG): This advanced laser technology breaks down the excess melanin into tiny particles, allowing the body to absorb them, gently and safely without harming surrounding skin.
• Mesotherapy: This involves injecting tiny amounts of specific brightening and depigmenting agents directly into the affected area to reduce localized melanin activity.
• Topical Creams: These are custom-formulated with powerful lightening ingredients such as kojic acid, arbutin, tranexamic acid, or vitamin C derivatives for use at home.
• PRP Therapy (Platelet-Rich Plasma): By using growth factors from the patient's own blood, this therapy improves overall skin tone and enhances cell turnover and healing.

• Hydrating Medifacials: These professional facials are designed to soothe the skin, reduce inflammation, and support skin recovery, especially after melasma flare-ups or procedures.

How Do Dermatologists At Alesta Wellness Treat Melasma?

The process: Our melasma treatment protocol is a step-wise, scientific, and highly personalized approach designed for long-term control and results.

Pre-Treatment Steps: The Foundation for Success

1. Dermatologist Consultation (The What & Why): An in-depth evaluation of the pigmentation pattern, identification of potential triggers (sun, hormones, medication), and a thorough review of medical history is conducted to ensure the correct diagnosis and treatment path.
2. Digital Skin Assessment (The How): We use high-tech scanning devices to accurately measure the depth of the melanin (epidermal vs. dermal) and precisely assess skin tone irregularity, guiding the personalized plan.
3. Skin Preparation (The When): The patient is instructed to use prescribed lightening agents and strict broad-spectrum SPF for a few weeks to prepare the skin, making it more receptive to procedures and minimizing risks.
4. Personalized Plan (The Who): A tailored treatment strategy is created based on the exact type of melasma, its severity, and the patient's skin sensitivity and lifestyle.

During Treatment Steps: Safe and Effective Procedure Delivery

1. Cleansing & Protection (The What): The skin is gently cleansed, and sensitive areas are protected to ensure the safe delivery of the chosen procedure.
2. Procedure (The How): The selected treatment—be it chemical peels, laser toning, or meso-serum infusions—is administered precisely according to the dermatologist’s personalized plan.
3. Cooling Serums (The Why): Immediately post-procedure, anti-inflammatory and hydrating products are applied to calm the skin and minimize downtime.
4. Sunscreen Application (The Must-Do): A high-SPF, broad-spectrum sunscreen is applied before the patient leaves to prevent post-procedure darkening (post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation) and UV damage.

Post-Treatment Steps: Ensuring Long-Term Control

1. Recovery Guidance (The How-To): A detailed home skin care routine is provided, emphasizing active brightening agents, appropriate moisturisers, and, most critically, strict, daily sun protection.
2. Progress Monitoring (The Tracking): Regular follow-up sessions are scheduled, often including digital comparisons, to track the rate of improvement and make necessary adjustments to the plan.
3. Scar & Pigment Control (The Prevention): Continued use of prescribed brightening agents is essential to maintain results and prevent the relapse of melasma, a common issue.
4. Lifestyle Counselling (The Holistic Approach): Suggestions are provided regarding diet, managing hormonal care, and adopting skin-friendly habits to address internal triggers.

Why Choose Alesta Wellness For Melasma Treatment?

The unique benefits:

• Expertise: Deep specialization in diagnosing and treating complex pigmentation issues.
• Technology: Utilization of USFDA-approved lasers and medically-graded chemical peels for safety and efficacy.
• Customization: Treatment plans are always customized, ensuring suitability for all types of skin, particularly Indian skin tones.
• Diagnosis: Advanced diagnosis using digital skin analysis provides precision in planning.
• Transparency: Transparent care model with real-time progress tracking allows clients to see their improvement.

Benefits Of Melasma Treatment At Alesta Wellness

What you gain:

• Targeted lightening of melasma patches.
• Significant improvement in overall skin tone and brightness.
• Treatments are safe and effective for Indian skin tones.
• Minimal downtime and a high safety profile are maintained.
• Focus on long-term control of melasma recurrence.
• Care is personalized and led by experienced dermatologists.

Melasma Treatment – Before & After Results

What to expect: Clients undergoing melasma and skin tone correction treatments at Alesta Wellness consistently report visible lightening of dark patches, an improved glow, and enhanced evenness of complexion, which is maintained with continued care and sun protection.

Client Testimonials

"My melasma worsened with every summer. The laser toning at Alesta made a huge difference. I’m finally seeing my natural skin tone again." – Neha, 32

"I had uneven skin tone from years of sun damage. The dermatologist recommended peels and home care and my skin looks visibly brighter." – Rohan, 40

Book A Consultation

Tired of uneven skin tone and persistent melasma patches? Book your consultation with our expert dermatologist today and take the first, confident step towards radiant, balanced skin.